Living as we do along the Atlantic Coast, on tributaries of the Chesapeake Bay, our boats are prone to hurricane damage.  Hurricane season runs from June 1–Nov 30. And while there may have been a lull in the number and severity of hurricanes in our area last year, some weather experts are predicting a more active year in 2010. In addition, there are Nor’easters that could be just “out-of-season hurricanes.”  In any event, with thousands of recreational and commercial watercraft in our area, it is worth the time and effort to have a plan in case a hurricane threatens.

Where Is Your Boat?

Recent studies have shown that boats stored out of the water are less likely to suffer significant damage than boats left in the water. They might tip over on land but they can sink in the water.

Is your boat on a lift?  If so, you want to make sure it is higher then any expected storm surge and high waves and be sure to use additional lines to secure the boat.  Get the boat high on the lift early so it is above the surge line if power goes out early.  Remember Ernesto?  A lot of boaters were surprised by that storm.  Power was lost early and people did not get a chance to raise the lift when the worst part of the storm came in and was a lot worse than predicted.

Is your boat at a Marina?  Does your Marina have a plan to remove in-water boats and store them in case of a hurricane?

If your boat is in the water at your dock, can you put it on a trailer and tow it out of danger?  Your boat is probably safer on a trailer than in the water during a storm. Some insurance companies will pay you to put your boat on land. Some raise your deductible for damage caused by a “named Storm”. But remember not to park the trailer under the trees. And fill the gas and water tanks for more stability.

No matter where your boat will be, remove valuable equipment and expensive electronics.

If You Are At Sea

If you are at sea and a hurricane is coming, don’t try to ride out the storm - seek shelter.  However, all harbors do not offer the same type of protection.  Some things to consider:

• Is the harbor crowded?  A crowded harbor offers a greater chance of having a boat drag an anchor or breaking loose and endangering the other boats at anchor.
• Will you still be protected from waves if there is a six foot surge?  What appears to be a protected wall or piece of land during a normal tide may be underwater during a tidal surge.  On the other hand, if the wind is blowing the water out, where will you boat be if there is an abnormally low tide?
• Do you have the right anchor for the conditions you are in? Two are often better.

Plan Ahead

Make your plans and arrangements now; don’t wait until you hear about a hurricane coming.  Supplies, equipment and storage facilities may not be available at the last minute.  In addition, you may not have time to secure your boat if you are doing last minute preparation for your house and family.  If you have your boat at a Marina, develop a plan with management to ensure they take the proper action if you cannot be in contact with them.  Remember, they will be busy too! 

Don’t Wait Until It’s Too Late

Hurricane warnings are much more accurate and precise these days.  A “watch” is announced when there is a threat within 36 hours.  A “warning” is announced when winds are expected to exceed 74 mph and arrive within 24 hours.

Whether you’re going to dock, put you boat on a lift, or trailer it, plan ahead and listen for weather reports.  Make sure you have enough lines to secure your boat, have the right anchor, cleats, chocks and chafing gear.

If you have not made a plan with your marina, be assured, others have and the marina will be busy.  Remember, others will be looking for that equipment too!